Worksheets
Printable and digital practice worksheets organized by subject, course, unit, and chapter.
174 resources
Algebra 1 — Unit 0 Worksheet
Unit 0 · Foundations
Covers number systems, order of operations, and algebraic expressions.
Algebra 1 — Unit 1 Worksheet
Unit 1 · Linear Equations
One-variable equations, multi-step equations, and literal equations.
Algebra 1 — Unit 2 Ch.5 Absolute Value Inequalities
Unit 2 · Ch.5 Absolute Value Inequalities
Student Workbook for Unit 2 Chapter 5.
Algebra 1 — Unit 2 Ch.6 Graphing Inequalities on a Number Line
Unit 2 · Ch.6 Graphing Inequalities on a Number Line
Student Workbook for Unit 2 Chapter 6.
Algebra 1 — Unit 2 Ch.7 Graphing Linear Inequalities in Two Variables
Unit 2 · Ch.7 Graphing Linear Inequalities in Two Variables
Student Workbook for Unit 2 Chapter 7.
Algebra 1 — Unit 3 Ch.6 Graphing Linear Equations
Unit 3 · Ch.6 Graphing Linear Equations
Student Workbook for Unit 3 Chapter 6.
Algebra 1 — Unit 3 Ch.7 Slope-Intercept Form
Unit 3 · Ch.7 Slope-Intercept Form
Student Workbook for Unit 3 Chapter 7.
Algebra 1 — Unit 3 Ch.8 Standard Form of Linear Equations
Unit 3 · Ch.8 Standard Form of Linear Equations
Student Workbook for Unit 3 Chapter 8.
Algebra 1 — Unit 3 Ch.9 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines
Unit 3 · Ch.9 Parallel and Perpendicular Lines
Student Workbook for Unit 3 Chapter 9.
Algebra 1 — Unit 4 Worksheet
Unit 4 · Systems of Equations
Substitution, elimination, and graphing systems of linear equations.
Algebra 1 — Unit 5 Worksheet
Unit 5 · Systems of Inequalities
Graphing systems of inequalities and linear programming applications.
Algebra 1 — Unit 6 Worksheet
Unit 6 · Exponents & Exponential Functions
Exponent rules, scientific notation, and exponential growth and decay.
Algebra 1 — Unit 7 Worksheet
Unit 7 · Polynomials
Adding, subtracting, multiplying polynomials and factoring techniques.
Algebra 1 — Unit 8 Ch.6 The Discriminant and Nature of Roots
Unit 8 · Ch.6 The Discriminant and Nature of Roots
Student Workbook for Unit 8 Chapter 6.
Algebra 1 — Unit 8 Ch.7 Completing the Square
Unit 8 · Ch.7 Completing the Square
Student Workbook for Unit 8 Chapter 7.
Algebra 1 — Unit 8 Ch.8 Complex and Imaginary Numbers
Unit 8 · Ch.8 Complex and Imaginary Numbers
Student Workbook for Unit 8 Chapter 8.
Algebra 1 — Unit 9 Worksheet
Unit 9 · One-Variable Statistics
Dot plots, histograms, box plots, mean, median, and standard deviation.
Algebra 1 — Unit 10 Worksheet
Unit 10 · Two-Variable Statistics
Scatter plots, correlation, lines of best fit, and residuals.
Precalculus — Unit 1 Ch.1 Functions and Function Notation
Unit 1 · Ch.1 Functions and Function Notation
Student Workbook for Unit 1 Chapter 1.
Precalculus — Unit 1 Ch.2 Domain and Range
Unit 1 · Ch.2 Domain and Range
Student Workbook for Unit 1 Chapter 2.
Precalculus — Unit 1 Ch.3 Rates of Change
Unit 1 · Ch.3 Rates of Change
Student Workbook for Unit 1 Chapter 3.
Precalculus — Unit 1 Ch.4 Composition of Functions
Unit 1 · Ch.4 Composition of Functions
Student Workbook for Unit 1 Chapter 4.
Precalculus — Unit 1 Ch.5 Transformation of Functions
Unit 1 · Ch.5 Transformation of Functions
Student Workbook for Unit 1 Chapter 5.
Precalculus — Unit 1 Ch.6 Absolute Value Functions
Unit 1 · Ch.6 Absolute Value Functions
Student Workbook for Unit 1 Chapter 6.
Precalculus — Unit 1 Ch.7 Inverse Functions
Unit 1 · Ch.7 Inverse Functions
Student Workbook for Unit 1 Chapter 7.
Precalculus — Unit 1 Review
Unit 1 · Unit 1 Review
Student Workbook for Unit 1 Review.
Precalculus — Unit 2 Ch.1 Linear Functions
Unit 2 · Ch.1 Linear Functions
Student Workbook for Unit 2 Chapter 1.
Precalculus — Unit 2 Ch.2 Graphs of Linear Functions
Unit 2 · Ch.2 Graphs of Linear Functions
Student Workbook for Unit 2 Chapter 2.
Precalculus — Unit 2 Ch.3 Modeling with Linear Functions
Unit 2 · Ch.3 Modeling with Linear Functions
Student Workbook for Unit 2 Chapter 3.
Precalculus — Unit 2 Ch.4 Fitting Linear Models
Unit 2 · Ch.4 Fitting Linear Models
Student Workbook for Unit 2 Chapter 4.
Precalculus — Unit 2 Review
Unit 2 · Unit 2 Review
Student Workbook for Unit 2 Review.
Precalculus — Unit 3 Ch.1 Complex Numbers
Unit 3 · Ch.1 Complex Numbers
Student Workbook for Unit 3 Chapter 1.
Precalculus — Unit 3 Ch.2 Quadratic Functions
Unit 3 · Ch.2 Quadratic Functions
Student Workbook for Unit 3 Chapter 2.
Precalculus — Unit 3 Ch.3 Power and Polynomial Functions
Unit 3 · Ch.3 Power and Polynomial Functions
Student Workbook for Unit 3 Chapter 3.
Precalculus — Unit 3 Ch.4 Graphs of Polynomial Functions
Unit 3 · Ch.4 Graphs of Polynomial Functions
Student Workbook for Unit 3 Chapter 4.
Precalculus — Unit 3 Ch.5 Dividing Polynomials
Unit 3 · Ch.5 Dividing Polynomials
Student Workbook for Unit 3 Chapter 5.
Precalculus — Unit 3 Ch.6 Zeros of Polynomial Functions
Unit 3 · Ch.6 Zeros of Polynomial Functions
Student Workbook for Unit 3 Chapter 6.
Precalculus — Unit 3 Ch.7 Rational Functions
Unit 3 · Ch.7 Rational Functions
Student Workbook for Unit 3 Chapter 7.
Precalculus — Unit 3 Ch.8 Inverses and Radical Functions
Unit 3 · Ch.8 Inverses and Radical Functions
Student Workbook for Unit 3 Chapter 8.
Precalculus — Unit 3 Ch.9 Modeling Using Variation
Unit 3 · Ch.9 Modeling Using Variation
Student Workbook for Unit 3 Chapter 9.
Precalculus — Unit 3 Review
Unit 3 · Unit 3 Review
Student Workbook for Unit 3 Review.
Precalculus — Unit 4 Ch.1 Exponential Functions
Unit 4 · Ch.1 Exponential Functions
Student Workbook for Unit 4 Chapter 1.
Precalculus — Unit 4 Ch.2 Graphs of Exponential Functions
Unit 4 · Ch.2 Graphs of Exponential Functions
Student Workbook for Unit 4 Chapter 2.
Precalculus — Unit 4 Ch.3 Logarithms
Unit 4 · Ch.3 Logarithms
Student Workbook for Unit 4 Chapter 3.
Precalculus — Unit 4 Ch.4 Graphs of Logarithms
Unit 4 · Ch.4 Graphs of Logarithms
Student Workbook for Unit 4 Chapter 4.
Precalculus — Unit 4 Ch.5 Logarithm Properties
Unit 4 · Ch.5 Logarithm Properties
Student Workbook for Unit 4 Chapter 5.
Precalculus — Unit 4 Ch.6 Exponential and Log Equations
Unit 4 · Ch.6 Exponential and Log Equations
Student Workbook for Unit 4 Chapter 6.
Precalculus — Unit 4 Ch.7 Exponential and Log Models
Unit 4 · Ch.7 Exponential and Log Models
Student Workbook for Unit 4 Chapter 7.
Precalculus — Unit 4 Ch.8 Fitting Exponential Models
Unit 4 · Ch.8 Fitting Exponential Models
Student Workbook for Unit 4 Chapter 8.
Precalculus — Unit 4 Review
Unit 4 · Unit 4 Review
Student Workbook for Unit 4 Review.
Precalculus — Unit 5 Ch.1 Angles
Unit 5 · Ch.1 Angles
Student Workbook for Unit 5 Chapter 1.
Precalculus — Unit 5 Ch.2 Unit Circle: Sine and Cosine
Unit 5 · Ch.2 Unit Circle: Sine and Cosine
Student Workbook for Unit 5 Chapter 2.
Precalculus — Unit 5 Ch.3 Other Trigonometric Functions
Unit 5 · Ch.3 Other Trigonometric Functions
Student Workbook for Unit 5 Chapter 3.
Precalculus — Unit 5 Ch.4 Right Triangle Trigonometry
Unit 5 · Ch.4 Right Triangle Trigonometry
Student Workbook for Unit 5 Chapter 4.
Precalculus — Unit 5 Review
Unit 5 · Unit 5 Review
Student Workbook for Unit 5 Review.
Precalculus — Unit 6 Ch.1 Graphs of Sine and Cosine
Unit 6 · Ch.1 Graphs of Sine and Cosine
Student Workbook for Unit 6 Chapter 1.
Precalculus — Unit 6 Ch.2 Graphs of Other Trig Functions
Unit 6 · Ch.2 Graphs of Other Trig Functions
Student Workbook for Unit 6 Chapter 2.
Precalculus — Unit 6 Ch.3 Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Unit 6 · Ch.3 Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Student Workbook for Unit 6 Chapter 3.
Precalculus — Unit 6 Review
Unit 6 · Unit 6 Review
Student Workbook for Unit 6 Review.
Precalculus — Unit 7 Ch.1 Proving Trig Identities
Unit 7 · Ch.1 Proving Trig Identities
Student Workbook for Unit 7 Chapter 1.
Precalculus — Unit 7 Ch.2 Sum-Difference Formulas
Unit 7 · Ch.2 Sum-Difference Formulas
Student Workbook for Unit 7 Chapter 2.
Precalculus — Unit 7 Ch.3 Double/Half Angle Formulas
Unit 7 · Ch.3 Double/Half Angle Formulas
Student Workbook for Unit 7 Chapter 3.
Precalculus — Unit 7 Ch.4 Product-Sum Formulas
Unit 7 · Ch.4 Product-Sum Formulas
Student Workbook for Unit 7 Chapter 4.
Precalculus — Unit 7 Ch.5 Solving Trig Equations
Unit 7 · Ch.5 Solving Trig Equations
Student Workbook for Unit 7 Chapter 5.
Precalculus — Unit 7 Ch.6 Modeling Periodic Phenomena
Unit 7 · Ch.6 Modeling Periodic Phenomena
Student Workbook for Unit 7 Chapter 6.
Precalculus — Unit 7 Review
Unit 7 · Unit 7 Review
Student Workbook for Unit 7 Review.
Precalculus — Unit 8 Ch.1 Law of Sines
Unit 8 · Ch.1 Law of Sines
Student Workbook for Unit 8 Chapter 1.
Precalculus — Unit 8 Ch.2 Law of Cosines
Unit 8 · Ch.2 Law of Cosines
Student Workbook for Unit 8 Chapter 2.
Precalculus — Unit 8 Ch.3 Polar Coordinates
Unit 8 · Ch.3 Polar Coordinates
Student Workbook for Unit 8 Chapter 3.
Precalculus — Unit 8 Ch.4 Polar Coordinates Graphs
Unit 8 · Ch.4 Polar Coordinates Graphs
Student Workbook for Unit 8 Chapter 4.
Precalculus — Unit 8 Ch.5 Polar Form of Complex Numbers
Unit 8 · Ch.5 Polar Form of Complex Numbers
Student Workbook for Unit 8 Chapter 5.
Precalculus — Unit 8 Ch.6 Parametric Equations
Unit 8 · Ch.6 Parametric Equations
Student Workbook for Unit 8 Chapter 6.
Precalculus — Unit 8 Ch.7 Parametric Equations Graphs
Unit 8 · Ch.7 Parametric Equations Graphs
Student Workbook for Unit 8 Chapter 7.
Precalculus — Unit 8 Ch.8 Vectors
Unit 8 · Ch.8 Vectors
Student Workbook for Unit 8 Chapter 8.
Precalculus — Unit 8 Review
Unit 8 · Unit 8 Review
Student Workbook for Unit 8 Review.
Precalculus — Unit 9 Ch.9.1
Unit 9 · Ch.9.1
Student Workbook for Unit 9 Chapter 9.1.
Precalculus — Unit 9 Ch.9.2
Unit 9 · Ch.9.2
Student Workbook for Unit 9 Chapter 9.2.
Precalculus — Unit 9 Ch.9.3
Unit 9 · Ch.9.3
Student Workbook for Unit 9 Chapter 9.3.
Precalculus — Unit 9 Ch.9.4
Unit 9 · Ch.9.4
Student Workbook for Unit 9 Chapter 9.4.
Precalculus — Unit 9 Ch.9.5
Unit 9 · Ch.9.5
Student Workbook for Unit 9 Chapter 9.5.
Precalculus — Unit 9 Ch.9.6
Unit 9 · Ch.9.6
Student Workbook for Unit 9 Chapter 9.6.
Precalculus — Unit 9 Ch.9.7
Unit 9 · Ch.9.7
Student Workbook for Unit 9 Chapter 9.7.
Precalculus — Unit 9 Ch.9.8
Unit 9 · Ch.9.8
Student Workbook for Unit 9 Chapter 9.8.
Precalculus — Unit 9 Review
Unit 9 · Unit 9 Review
Student Workbook for Unit 9 Review.
Precalculus — Unit 10 Ch.10.1
Unit 10 · Ch.10.1
Student Workbook for Unit 10 Chapter 10.1.
Precalculus — Unit 10 Ch.10.2
Unit 10 · Ch.10.2
Student Workbook for Unit 10 Chapter 10.2.
Precalculus — Unit 10 Ch.10.3
Unit 10 · Ch.10.3
Student Workbook for Unit 10 Chapter 10.3.
Precalculus — Unit 10 Ch.10.4
Unit 10 · Ch.10.4
Student Workbook for Unit 10 Chapter 10.4.
Precalculus — Unit 10 Ch.10.5
Unit 10 · Ch.10.5
Student Workbook for Unit 10 Chapter 10.5.
Precalculus — Unit 10 Review
Unit 10 · Unit 10 Review
Student Workbook for Unit 10 Review.
Precalculus — Unit 11 Ch.11.1
Unit 11 · Ch.11.1
Student Workbook for Unit 11 Chapter 11.1.
Precalculus — Unit 11 Ch.11.2
Unit 11 · Ch.11.2
Student Workbook for Unit 11 Chapter 11.2.
Precalculus — Unit 11 Ch.11.3
Unit 11 · Ch.11.3
Student Workbook for Unit 11 Chapter 11.3.
Precalculus — Unit 11 Ch.11.4
Unit 11 · Ch.11.4
Student Workbook for Unit 11 Chapter 11.4.
Precalculus — Unit 11 Ch.11.5
Unit 11 · Ch.11.5
Student Workbook for Unit 11 Chapter 11.5.
Precalculus — Unit 11 Ch.11.6
Unit 11 · Ch.11.6
Student Workbook for Unit 11 Chapter 11.6.
Precalculus — Unit 11 Ch.11.7 Probability
Unit 11 · Ch.11.7 Probability
Student Workbook for Unit 11 Chapter 11.7.
Precalculus — Unit 11 Review
Unit 11 · Unit 11 Review
Student Workbook for Unit 11 Review.
Precalculus — Unit 12 Ch.12.1 Finding Limits: Numerical & Graphical
Unit 12 · Ch.12.1 Finding Limits: Numerical & Graphical
Student Workbook for Unit 12 Chapter 12.1.
Precalculus — Unit 12 Ch.12.2 Finding Limits: Properties of Limits
Unit 12 · Ch.12.2 Finding Limits: Properties of Limits
Student Workbook for Unit 12 Chapter 12.2.
Precalculus — Unit 12 Ch.12.3 Continuity
Unit 12 · Ch.12.3 Continuity
Student Workbook for Unit 12 Chapter 12.3.
Precalculus — Unit 12 Ch.12.4 Introduction to Derivatives
Unit 12 · Ch.12.4 Introduction to Derivatives
Student Workbook for Unit 12 Chapter 12.4.
Precalculus — Unit 12 Review
Unit 12 · Unit 12 Review
Student Workbook for Unit 12 Review.
AP Calculus BC Worksheets
Worksheets for AP Calculus BC — coming when the course launches.
Physics — Unit 1 Ch.1a What Is Physics
Unit 1 · Ch.1a What Is Physics
Branches of physics, scope of the discipline, and real-world applications.
Physics — Unit 1 Ch.1b Scientific Method and Measurement
Unit 1 · Ch.1b Scientific Method and Measurement
Scientific method steps, measurement, and experimental design.
Physics — Unit 1 Ch.1c Units and Dimensional Analysis
Unit 1 · Ch.1c Units and Dimensional Analysis
SI units, unit conversions, and dimensional analysis.
Physics — Unit 1 Ch.2a Distance and Displacement
Unit 1 · Ch.2a Distance and Displacement
Scalar vs. vector quantities, distance, and displacement.
Physics — Unit 1 Ch.2b Speed and Velocity
Unit 1 · Ch.2b Speed and Velocity
Average speed, instantaneous speed, and velocity calculations.
Physics — Unit 1 Ch.2c Position-Time Graphs
Unit 1 · Ch.2c Position-Time Graphs
Reading and interpreting position-time graphs.
Physics — Unit 1 Ch.2d Velocity-Time Graphs
Unit 1 · Ch.2d Velocity-Time Graphs
Reading and interpreting velocity-time graphs.
Physics — Unit 1 Ch.3a Acceleration
Unit 1 · Ch.3a Acceleration
Definition of acceleration and calculating average acceleration.
Physics — Unit 1 Ch.3b Kinematic Equations
Unit 1 · Ch.3b Kinematic Equations
The four kinematic equations and problem-solving strategies.
Physics — Unit 1 Ch.3c Free Fall and Gravity
Unit 1 · Ch.3c Free Fall and Gravity
Free fall motion, gravitational acceleration, and projectile basics.
Physics — Unit 1 Ch.4a Newton's First Law
Unit 1 · Ch.4a Newton's First Law
Inertia, net force, and objects at rest or in uniform motion.
Physics — Unit 1 Ch.4b Newton's Second Law
Unit 1 · Ch.4b Newton's Second Law
F = ma, net force calculations, and free-body diagrams.
Physics — Unit 1 Ch.4c Newton's Third Law
Unit 1 · Ch.4c Newton's Third Law
Action-reaction pairs and applications of the third law.
Physics — Unit 1 Ch.5a Projectile Motion
Unit 1 · Ch.5a Projectile Motion
Two-dimensional projectile motion, range, and time of flight.
Physics — Unit 1 Ch.5b Relative Motion
Unit 1 · Ch.5b Relative Motion
Frames of reference and relative velocity in one and two dimensions.
Physics — Unit 1 Review
Unit 1 · Unit 1 Review
Comprehensive review of all Unit 1 topics: motion, forces, and Newton's laws.
Physics — Unit 2 Ch.1a Circular Motion
Unit 2 · Ch.1a Circular Motion
Centripetal acceleration, centripetal force, and uniform circular motion.
Physics — Unit 2 Ch.1b Rotational Motion and Torque
Unit 2 · Ch.1b Rotational Motion and Torque
Angular quantities, torque, and rotational equilibrium.
Physics — Unit 2 Ch.2a Newton's Law of Gravitation
Unit 2 · Ch.2a Newton's Law of Gravitation
Universal gravitation, gravitational force calculations.
Physics — Unit 2 Ch.2b Orbital Motion and Kepler's Laws
Unit 2 · Ch.2b Orbital Motion and Kepler's Laws
Kepler's three laws and orbital mechanics.
Physics — Unit 2 Ch.3a Linear Momentum
Unit 2 · Ch.3a Linear Momentum
Momentum definition, calculations, and conservation principle.
Physics — Unit 2 Ch.3b Impulse and Collisions
Unit 2 · Ch.3b Impulse and Collisions
Impulse-momentum theorem, elastic and inelastic collisions.
Physics — Unit 2 Ch.3c Conservation of Momentum
Unit 2 · Ch.3c Conservation of Momentum
Conservation of momentum in isolated systems.
Physics — Unit 2 Ch.4a Work and Power
Unit 2 · Ch.4a Work and Power
Work done by a force, power, and the work-energy theorem.
Physics — Unit 2 Ch.4b Kinetic and Potential Energy
Unit 2 · Ch.4b Kinetic and Potential Energy
KE, gravitational PE, elastic PE, and energy calculations.
Physics — Unit 2 Ch.4c Conservation of Energy
Unit 2 · Ch.4c Conservation of Energy
Conservation of mechanical energy and energy transformations.
Physics — Unit 2 Ch.4d Simple Machines
Unit 2 · Ch.4d Simple Machines
Mechanical advantage, efficiency, and types of simple machines.
Physics — Unit 2 Ch.5a Frames of Reference and Relativity
Unit 2 · Ch.5a Frames of Reference and Relativity
Inertial frames, Galilean relativity, and the postulates of special relativity.
Physics — Unit 2 Ch.5b Time Dilation and Length Contraction
Unit 2 · Ch.5b Time Dilation and Length Contraction
Relativistic time dilation and length contraction with calculations.
Physics — Unit 2 Ch.5c Mass-Energy Equivalence
Unit 2 · Ch.5c Mass-Energy Equivalence
E = mc², rest energy, and relativistic energy applications.
Physics — Unit 2 Review
Unit 2 · Unit 2 Review
Comprehensive review of Unit 2: circular motion, gravity, momentum, energy, and relativity.
Physics — Unit 3 Ch.1a Temperature and Thermal Energy
Unit 3 · Ch.1a Temperature and Thermal Energy
Temperature scales, thermal energy, and heat vs. temperature.
Physics — Unit 3 Ch.1b Heat Transfer
Unit 3 · Ch.1b Heat Transfer
Conduction, convection, and radiation heat transfer mechanisms.
Physics — Unit 3 Ch.2a Laws of Thermodynamics
Unit 3 · Ch.2a Laws of Thermodynamics
Zeroth, first, and second laws of thermodynamics.
Physics — Unit 3 Ch.2b Thermal Processes and Heat Engines
Unit 3 · Ch.2b Thermal Processes and Heat Engines
Isothermal, adiabatic, isobaric processes and heat engine efficiency.
Physics — Unit 3 Ch.2c Entropy
Unit 3 · Ch.2c Entropy
Entropy, disorder, and the direction of spontaneous processes.
Physics — Unit 3 Ch.3a Wave Properties and Types
Unit 3 · Ch.3a Wave Properties and Types
Transverse vs. longitudinal waves, amplitude, frequency, wavelength, and speed.
Physics — Unit 3 Ch.3b Wave Behavior
Unit 3 · Ch.3b Wave Behavior
Reflection, refraction, diffraction, and absorption of waves.
Physics — Unit 3 Ch.3c Superposition and Interference
Unit 3 · Ch.3c Superposition and Interference
Principle of superposition, constructive and destructive interference.
Physics — Unit 3 Ch.4a Sound Waves and Speed of Sound
Unit 3 · Ch.4a Sound Waves and Speed of Sound
Sound as a mechanical wave, speed of sound, and intensity.
Physics — Unit 3 Ch.4b Doppler Effect and Resonance
Unit 3 · Ch.4b Doppler Effect and Resonance
Doppler effect, resonance, standing waves, and harmonics.
Physics — Unit 3 Ch.5a The Electromagnetic Spectrum
Unit 3 · Ch.5a The Electromagnetic Spectrum
EM spectrum regions, frequency, wavelength, and energy relationships.
Physics — Unit 3 Ch.5b Properties of Light
Unit 3 · Ch.5b Properties of Light
Speed of light, reflection, refraction, and dispersion.
Physics — Unit 3 Ch.5c Polarization and Intensity
Unit 3 · Ch.5c Polarization and Intensity
Polarization of light, Malus law, and intensity calculations.
Physics — Unit 4 Ch.1a Reflection and Mirrors
Unit 4 · Ch.1a Reflection and Mirrors
Law of reflection, plane and curved mirrors, and image formation.
Physics — Unit 4 Ch.1b Refraction and Snell's Law
Unit 4 · Ch.1b Refraction and Snell's Law
Snell's law, index of refraction, and total internal reflection.
Physics — Unit 4 Ch.1c Lenses and Image Formation
Unit 4 · Ch.1c Lenses and Image Formation
Converging and diverging lenses, focal length, and the thin lens equation.
Physics — Unit 4 Ch.2a Diffraction
Unit 4 · Ch.2a Diffraction
Single-slit and multi-slit diffraction patterns.
Physics — Unit 4 Ch.2b Interference and Double Slit
Unit 4 · Ch.2b Interference and Double Slit
Young's double-slit experiment and interference fringe calculations.
Physics — Unit 4 Ch.3a Electric Charge and Coulomb's Law
Unit 4 · Ch.3a Electric Charge and Coulomb's Law
Electric charge, charging methods, and Coulomb's law calculations.
Physics — Unit 4 Ch.3b Electric Fields
Unit 4 · Ch.3b Electric Fields
Electric field lines, field strength, and superposition of fields.
Physics — Unit 4 Ch.3c Electric Potential and Voltage
Unit 4 · Ch.3c Electric Potential and Voltage
Electric potential energy, voltage, and equipotential surfaces.
Physics — Unit 4 Ch.4a Current, Resistance, and Ohm's Law
Unit 4 · Ch.4a Current, Resistance, and Ohm's Law
Electric current, resistance, Ohm's law, and resistivity.
Physics — Unit 4 Ch.4b Series and Parallel Circuits
Unit 4 · Ch.4b Series and Parallel Circuits
Series and parallel circuit analysis, equivalent resistance.
Physics — Unit 4 Ch.4c Power and Energy in Circuits
Unit 4 · Ch.4c Power and Energy in Circuits
Electric power, energy consumption, and circuit efficiency.
Physics — Unit 4 Ch.5a Magnetic Fields and Forces
Unit 4 · Ch.5a Magnetic Fields and Forces
Magnetic field lines, force on moving charges, and the right-hand rule.
Physics — Unit 4 Ch.5b Electromagnetism
Unit 4 · Ch.5b Electromagnetism
Magnetic fields from currents, solenoids, and electromagnets.
Physics — Unit 4 Ch.5c Electromagnetic Induction
Unit 4 · Ch.5c Electromagnetic Induction
Electromagnetic induction, magnetic flux, and induced EMF.
Physics — Unit 4 Ch.5d Faraday's Law and Lenz's Law
Unit 4 · Ch.5d Faraday's Law and Lenz's Law
Faraday's law of induction, Lenz's law, and applications.
Physics — Unit 5 Ch.1a Blackbody Radiation and Planck's Hypothesis
Unit 5 · Ch.1a Blackbody Radiation and Planck's Hypothesis
Blackbody radiation, ultraviolet catastrophe, and Planck's quantum hypothesis.
Physics — Unit 5 Ch.1b Photoelectric Effect
Unit 5 · Ch.1b Photoelectric Effect
Photoelectric effect, work function, and photon energy calculations.
Physics — Unit 5 Ch.1c Wave-Particle Duality
Unit 5 · Ch.1c Wave-Particle Duality
de Broglie wavelength, wave-particle duality, and the double-slit experiment.
Physics — Unit 5 Ch.1d Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
Unit 5 · Ch.1d Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
Heisenberg uncertainty principle and its implications for quantum measurement.
Physics — Unit 5 Ch.2a Atomic Models and Bohr's Model
Unit 5 · Ch.2a Atomic Models and Bohr's Model
History of atomic models and Bohr's quantized energy levels.
Physics — Unit 5 Ch.2b Atomic Spectra and Energy Levels
Unit 5 · Ch.2b Atomic Spectra and Energy Levels
Emission and absorption spectra, energy level diagrams.
Physics — Unit 5 Ch.2c Nuclear Structure and Radioactivity
Unit 5 · Ch.2c Nuclear Structure and Radioactivity
Nuclear structure, radioactive decay types, and half-life.
Physics — Unit 5 Ch.2d Nuclear Reactions and Fission-Fusion
Unit 5 · Ch.2d Nuclear Reactions and Fission-Fusion
Nuclear fission, fusion, binding energy, and Q-value calculations.
Physics — Unit 5 Ch.3a Standard Model of Particle Physics
Unit 5 · Ch.3a Standard Model of Particle Physics
The Standard Model, fundamental particles, and the four forces.
Physics — Unit 5 Ch.3b Quarks, Leptons, and Force Carriers
Unit 5 · Ch.3b Quarks, Leptons, and Force Carriers
Quark flavors, lepton families, and gauge bosons.
Physics — Unit 5 Ch.3c Antimatter and Particle Interactions
Unit 5 · Ch.3c Antimatter and Particle Interactions
Antimatter, pair production, annihilation, and Feynman diagrams.