Unit 4 · Triangle Foundations

4.7Equilateral Triangles

Quick Answer

An equilateral triangle has all three sides congruent and all three angles equal to 60°. It is a special case of an isosceles triangle. Equilateral Triangle Theorem: equilateral ↔ equiangular.

Essential Question

What properties make equilateral triangles special, and how do those properties follow from the Isosceles Triangle Theorem?

Learning Goals

  • 1State the properties of equilateral triangles.
  • 2Prove that an equilateral triangle is equiangular.
  • 3Find missing side lengths and angle measures in equilateral triangles.
  • 4Identify equilateral triangles in composite figures.

Key Vocabulary

Equilateral triangle

A triangle with all three sides congruent.

Equiangular triangle

A triangle with all three angles congruent (each 60°).

Equilateral Triangle Theorem

If a triangle is equilateral, then it is equiangular (all angles = 60°), and vice versa.

Full lesson content coming soon

Worked examples, guided practice problems, a workbook, quiz, and downloadable PDF resources will be added to this lesson in Phase 2. The learning goals and vocabulary above reflect the complete lesson scope.