Unit 4 · Triangle Foundations

4.3Exterior Angle Theorem

Quick Answer

Exterior Angle Theorem: an exterior angle of a triangle equals the sum of the two non-adjacent (remote) interior angles. Exterior angle = remote interior angle 1 + remote interior angle 2.

Essential Question

How does the Exterior Angle Theorem relate an exterior angle to the interior angles of a triangle?

Learning Goals

  • 1Identify exterior angles and remote interior angles.
  • 2State the Exterior Angle Theorem.
  • 3Apply the theorem to find missing angle measures.
  • 4Prove the Exterior Angle Theorem using the Angle Sum Theorem.

Key Vocabulary

Exterior angle

An angle formed by one side of a polygon and the extension of an adjacent side.

Remote interior angles

The two interior angles of a triangle that are not adjacent to a given exterior angle.

Exterior Angle Theorem

An exterior angle of a triangle equals the sum of its two remote interior angles.

Full lesson content coming soon

Worked examples, guided practice problems, a workbook, quiz, and downloadable PDF resources will be added to this lesson in Phase 2. The learning goals and vocabulary above reflect the complete lesson scope.